About Hindu Temple Architecture ?
Hindu temple architecture is a distinct form of architecture that has developed in India over thousands of years. These temples are designed to be sacred spaces for the worship of Hindu deities, and they are often adorned with intricate carvings and sculptures. Hindu temple architecture can be divided into several different styles, each with its own unique characteristics.
Nagara style: The Nagara style is the most common style of Hindu temple architecture in northern and central India. These temples typically have a curvilinear shikhara, which is a tower-like structure that rises above the main sanctum. The shikhara is often adorned with intricate carvings and sculptures. Examples of Nagara style temples include the Khajuraho and Konark temples.
Dravida style: The Dravida style is the most common style of temple architecture in southern India. These temples are typically characterized by their pyramidal towers, called gopurams, which rise above the main sanctum. The gopurams are often adorned with intricate carvings and sculptures of gods and goddesses, as well as scenes from Hindu mythology. Examples of Dravida style temples include the Meenakshi Temple in Madurai and the Sri Ranganathaswamy Temple in Srirangam.
Vesara style: The Vesara style is a hybrid of the Nagara and Dravida styles and is found in the Deccan region of India. These temples often have a combination of curvilinear and square-shaped towers, and are known for their ornate carvings and sculptures. Examples of Vesara style temples include the Hoysaleswara Temple in Halebid and the Keshava Temple in Somanathapura.
Rekha style: The Rekha style is characterized by its tall and slender tower, called rekha-deul, which rises above the main sanctum. These temples are typically found in eastern India, and are known for their intricate carvings and sculptures. Examples of Rekha style temples include the Lingaraj Temple in Bhubaneswar and the Mukteswara Temple in Bhubaneswar.
Kalinga style: The Kalinga style is a regional style of temple architecture found in the state of Odisha, India. These temples are characterized by their curvilinear towers, called the deul, and their intricate carvings and sculptures. Examples of Kalinga style temples include the Sun Temple in Konark, Rajarani Temple in Bhubaneswar and Mukteswara Temple in Bhubaneswar.
These are some of the main styles of Hindu temple architecture in India, each style has its own unique features and characteristics. Hindu temple architecture is not only a place of worship but also it is considered as a work of art in itself. The intricate carvings and sculptures that adorn these temples are not only beautiful but also holds deep symbolism and meaning.
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